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4 of 11 in Signs & Symptoms

Brain fog

Many women find it harder to concentrate or remember things around menopause. Here is why, and what can help.

What is brain fog?

Brain fog is a common symptom that many women have around menopause. It involves problems with thinking, such as:

  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Forgetfulness
  • Less mental clarity

Why does it happen?

Brain fog is thought to be mainly due to hormonal fluctuations, particularly the fall in oestrogen levels, which can affect how the brain works.

What can help?

Brain fog can be frustrating, but it is usually temporary. It can often be managed with lifestyle changes:

  • Regular exercise

  • A healthy diet

  • Enough sleep

  • Ways to reduce stress

Talk to your doctor

Your doctor or other healthcare provider can help you find ways to ease these thinking problems. Read about lifestyle changes.

When it might be something else

See your doctor if your memory keeps getting worse or other people notice it, if you get lost in familiar places, or if everyday tasks become hard. Your doctor can check for other causes, such as thyroid problems, low vitamin B12, anaemia, depression, sleep problems or side effects of medicines.

Call 999 for sudden confusion, especially with weakness, a drooping face or slurred speech.